Forest Fire Risk Zone Mapping of Eravikulam National Park in India

نویسندگان

چکیده

Forest fire is one of the most common natural hazards occurring in Western Ghats region Kerala and reasons for forest degradation. This disaster causes considerable damage to biodiversity this during dry season. The area selected present study, Eravikulam National Park, which predominantly grassland vegetation, also prone fires. study aims delineate risk zones Park using remote sensing (RS) data geographic information system (GIS) techniques. In methods such as Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Frequency Ratio (FR) were used derive weights, results compared. We have seven factors, i.e. land cover types, normalized difference vegetation index, water slope angle, aspect, distance from settlement, road prepare zone map. prepared maps divided into three zones, namely low, moderate, high. From it was found that due well anthropogenic factors. are validated incidence period January 2003 June 2019 collected records Survey India. investigation revealed 72% 24% incidences occurred high AHP FR methods, respectively, ascertained superiority method over mapping. receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis gives an under ROC (AUC) value 0.767 0.567 respectively. will be useful staff department, planners, officials management department take effective preventive mitigation measures.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1848-9672', '1845-5719']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5552/crojfe.2022.1137